The Application of the Cooperative Model Type Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Assisted by Animated Video Learning Media on Narrative Text Writing Skills in Class X
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58737/jpled.v6i1.748Keywords:
STAD, Animated Video, Narrative WritingAbstract
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model assisted by animated video media on narrative text writing skills of tenth-grade students at SMAN 17 Bandung. The research method employed a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group, involving 72 students divided into experimental and control classes. Data collection was conducted through pretest, posttest, observation, and documentation, then analyzed using parametric statistics with SPSS 21.0. Results indicated significant improvement in the experimental class with average scores increasing from 1.67 to 2.5 (normalized gain 0.72), while the control class only improved from 1.55 to 1.93 (normalized gain 0.34). Paired sample t-test yielded significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, confirming meaningful differences between groups. The STAD model assisted by animated video proved effective in facilitating active collaboration and visual stimulation supporting writing creativity. Students demonstrated improvement in character development, characterization, and contemporary language style. This research recommends implementing this learning model as an innovative strategy to enhance narrative text writing skills at the senior high school level.
Downloads
References
Alavi, M., & Leidner, D. E. (2001). Research Commentary: Technology-Mediated Learning—A Call for Greater Depth and Breadth of Research. Information Systems Research, 12(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.12.1.1.9720
Arikunto, S. (1992). Prosedur Penelitian: Suata Pendekatan Praktek. Rineka Cipta. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=aO5BAQAACAAJ
Arsyad, A. (2011). Media pembelajaran. Jakarta: PT Raja grafindo persada.
Dr. Wina Sanjaya, M. P. (2015). Perencanaan dan Desain Sistem Pembelajaran. Kencana. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=Y9xDDwAAQBAJ
Graham, S., & Perin, D. (2007). A Meta-Analysis of Writing Instruction for Adolescent Students. Journal of Educational Psychology, 99(3), 445–476. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.99.3.445
Hegarty, M. (2004). Dynamic visualizations and learning: Getting to the difficult questions. Learning and Instruction, 14, 343–351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2004.06.007
Heinich, R., Molenda, M., Russel, J. D., & Smaldino, S. E. (2002). Instructional media and technology for learning. Pearson Education Ltd.
Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (1978). Cooperative, competitive, and individualistic learning. Journal of Research & Development in Education.
Johnson, D. W., & Johnson, R. T. (2014). Cooperative Learning in 21st Century. [Aprendizaje cooperativo en el siglo XXI]. Anales de Psicología, 30(3), 841–851. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.30.3.201241
Kusumawardani, N., Siswanto, J., & Purnamasari, V. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD Berbantuan Media Poster Terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 2(2), 170. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v2i2.15487
Mayer, R. E. (2021). Multimedia Learning. Cambridge University Press. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=jMfjDwAAQBAJ
Nurgiyantoro, B. (2018). Teori pengkajian fiksi. UGM press.
Puspita, D., & Astuti, S. (2021). Kemampuan Menulis Hasil Observasi Dalam Bentuk Paragraf Narasi. 211–220.
Sanita, S., Marta, R., & Nurhaswinda, N. (2020). Peningkatan Kemampuan Menulis Karangan Deskripsi Dengan Metode Pembelajaran Field Trip. Journal on Teacher Education, 2(1), 239–246. https://doi.org/10.31004/jote.v2i1.1224
Slavin, R. E. (1995). Cooperative Learning: Theory, Research, and Practice. Allyn and Bacon. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=GWnuAAAAMAAJ
Slavin, R. E. (2012). Educational Psychology: Theory and Practice. Pearson. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=xzPhSQAACAAJ
Sugiyono, P. D. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif Dan R&D (Vol. 8). Alfabeta. Bandung.
Sugiyono, P. D. (2017). Metode penelitian bisnis: pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, kombinasi, dan R&D. Penerbit CV. Alfabeta: Bandung, 225(87), 48–61.
Suherman, ), Rahmani, A., Alpiani, ), Sultan, U., Tirtayasa, A., Stkip, ), Rangkasbitung, S., Budi, J., No, U., Komplek, L., & Kab, P. (2022). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Video Animasi Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Panas. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Setia Budhi, 6(1), 2022. https://stkipsetiabudhi.e-journal.id/jpd
Tsabita, D. W., Zulkarnain, F. O., Adi, I. G. A. R. K. D., & Evaldus, J. D. (2023). Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa. Griya Journal of Mathematics Education and Application, 3(2), 466–474. https://doi.org/10.29303/griya.v3i2.321
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Susilawati, Dindin, Meity Suratiningsih

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Journal of Practice Learning and Educational Development is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. This permits anyone to copy, redistribute, remix, transmit and adapt the work provided the original work and source is appropriately cited.










